출석 및 과제점검표

학과 : 행정학

학번 : 21706049

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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3주차(2) (3/28)	○				공기업 박람회
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(6/13)	○				기말고사
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계	28	０	0	2

이름 : 김혜진

2주차(1)

I can see the light of day. It means that listening a hundred times is worse than seeing once.

What are the basic requirements of a student?

There are about three things. First the body and the mind should be healthy.

Second you should study for at least eight hours a day. Third you should try more than 20 hours a day for the future. In the information age, the Internet should be freely available.

2주차(2)

Create your own website.

Always do your best. No one in the real world lives twice for his own life. And don‘t try to be good at English, always try to practice it. In addition to technology Utopia, it emphasizes the combination of technology and people with industrial innovation strategies. The acceleration of the labor substitution phenomenon led by automation may lead to increased inequality and social tensions. Employment services are not only highly demanding but also highly likely to innovate with technological advancements, according to the employment environment that has rapidly changed into the fourth industrial revolution.

3주차(1)

The transition from agricultural to industrial has brought about a great transformation in human civilization.

Material affluence has been achieved to some extent by industrialHowever, its negative effects have accelerated environmental degradation, which is absolutely necessary for human survival, such as air, water quality, and climate. Information society can solve problems that appear in industrial society.

Information society refers to the relatively high value of information on behalf of material or energy so far that economic and social activities develop around the service and production of information.

3주차(2)

Changes in Information and Social Structure E-commerce will be the mainstay of the economy, breaking away from the conventional mode of trading in production and distribution in the economic sector. The biggest change in the political and pedantic aspects of information society is the establishment of an electronic government. Robots can‘t do anything creative yet. Advances in intelligent technology present the possibility of ‘capitalizing‘ that increases the efficiency of existing industries and creates new businesses and jobs.

4주차(1)

The concept of information continues to change as society develops and the information society develops.

Information is very complex and can be defined in a variety of ways.

The basic nature of information is that it does not disappear because it is used. Information can be copied. Information has a dimension of time. Etc.

Unlike other commodity products, information has very different effects depending on the knowledge, motivation, and skills of the information user.

The most representative example of an information system is the human machine system.

4주차(2)

I went to a joint recruitment briefing for public organizations on March 28. A total of 20 organizations participated in the event.

Participating agencies included the Korea Transportation Safety Authority, the Korea Legal Aid Corp., the Korea Highway Corp. and the Korea Electric Power Corp. There were events on the first floor and events on the third floor. The event on the third floor was good because you can ask questions directly from the agency and hear answers. I was interested in the Korea Highway Corporation, but I knew that when I applied for the Korea Highway Corporation, I should have a TOEIC score of 700, but I learned that I can apply by receiving a TOEFL or TEPS grade. In addition, the events on the first floor were presented in places such as lecture hall, and I think it is a great opportunity to inform that they are really helpful to find a job, such as introducing a national job competency standard (NCS)-based recruitment method, announcing agency introduction and recruitment guidelines, and announcing employment practices.

5주차(1)

The public information system is an information system that is available to the public.

public and private sectors, and both public information systems. Citizens and businesses may be users of such systems.  Define the public information system as a system designed for use by the public.

Massively voluntary deployment of PCs and the Internet The general public, which happened only a few years later, made it special. Oman‘s prediction was utterly useless.

5주차(2)

As a consequence of this definition, private information systems are defined as information systems used by organisations belonging to the private sector, mainly profit-seeking private businesses    The definition of public information systems as information systems available for public use (regardless of whether the information system belongs to the public or to the private sector) leaves open a number of questions which will be discussed here.1 Some relevant questions are:

1. What is public use?

2. Do public information systems deal with public data (only)?

3. Should public information systems (and their outputs) be public goods - free of

charge?

4. To what extent are public information systems associated with public authorities

and institutions?

information systems supporting business tasks of public authorities and institutions vis-à-vis individual actors (persons, companies, etc) e.g. police tasks, medical/social care tasks, etc: agency task management system (cf customer task management system)

We may broaden the concept to also include collectives of other actors, e.g. companies, especially small companies and organisations, which may often have needs vis-a-vis public authorities that are similar in nature to the needs of individual people.

6주차(1)

government agencies

provide user-friendly services

- complete cases

- operate efficiently and properly

- follow the laws

- cooperate with other authorities

We may look at these interactions and relationships from three perspectives:

• a citizen perspective

• a business perspective

• a government perspective

Journalists and traditional newsmedia the fourth estate are often supposed to have roles as proxy citizens, protecting citizen rights, consumer rights, etc, against big government and big business.

Government agencies provide services and support to citizens they check that the citizens follow the laws and take repressive actions, as required by the laws.

In some situations the interactions may include not only one or two categories of actors, but all three of them: citizens, businesses, and government agencies interacting within one and the same process, e.g. a participation process aiming at a decision concerning ‘where‘ a business is going to be located.

The research field of public information systems obviously

also recognises these positive potentials, but, in addition, recognises the fact that there are many other important aspects and challenges associated with computer-supported public information systems, e.g. the necessity for such systems to offer different kinds of communication modes for different kinds of users, including non-technical modes, and modes including technical tools other than computers.

6주차(2)

When we look at a particular relationship in table 1 from two perspectives, we will

discover certain potential conflicts of interest that have to be reconciled, if a public

information system supporting the relationship is to be successful.

For example, we may look at a citizen/government relationship, or a business/government relationship.

However, none of the agencies involved will necessarily deal with the total efficiency from the users perspective. It is an interesting and largely unsolved problem to organise governments on different levels in such a way as to overcome the structural clash between what is ideal from a citizens perspective, and what is most rational and efficient from the governments point of view.

As has already been mentioned, businesses may be involved in public information systems not only as clients, obtainers of government services, but they may themselves be service providers vis-à-vis citizens and other businesses, including non-profit organisations and government agencies.

Some public information systems will provide services in a much broader sense than merely helping a citizen or a company to complete some very concrete task. For example, a public information system may support social and democratic processes by providing tools for making those processes more useful and rewarding from the point of view of all process participants.

7주차(1)

What is Geography

The 3 "W‘s" of Geography -What is ‘‘‘where‘‘‘ -Why is it there -Why do I care

Location Data -How many-What Kind-‘‘‘where‘‘‘

Scale of Data -Local to Global

Data Presentaion

-Words, Charts, Graphys, Tables, or Maps

A Defintion of GIS

GIS is a system of computer software, hardware and data, and personnel to help mainpulate, analyze and present information that is tied to a spaticla location-

• spatspatial location – usually a geographic location

• information – visualization of analysis of data

• system – linking software, hardware, data

• personnel – a thinking explorer who is key to the power of GIS

What is Not  GIS?

GPS-Global Positioning System

A static map – paper or digital

– Maps are often a “product” of a GIS

– A way to visualize the analysis

A software package

Some Ways GIS in Used

• Emergency Services – Fire & Police

• Environmental – Monitoring & Modeling

• Business – Site Location, Delivery Systems

• Industry – Transportation, Communication, Mining, Pipelines, Healthcare

• Government – Local, State, Federal, Military

• Education – Research, Teaching Tool, Administration

7주차(2)

GIS is an analysis program.

Location data indicate points or positions on the image or map in plane (x,y coordinate), vertical position (z coordinate) Relative location data are the criteria for location information, relative location, or satellite relationships in the model space. Absolute location data are the location information, ground, underground, marine, air, or space criteria.

Characteristic information

The diagram data consists of six diagram elements for describing map shapes and annotations.

A numerical description of a map or a specific mapping element of a map

Enter a specific person or Vector and Raster type. The six diagram elements are dot, line, cotton, pixel, grid and symbol. Symbols are shape elements that represent the characteristics of points on a map.

Video information is a numerical input of information from satellites, images or photographs obtained through aircraft. For example, there are aerial photographs and satellite images.

Attribute information indicates the characteristics, quality, relationship and topographical location of the map shape. Topological structure is the study that describes the relationship between shape and location, regardless of quantity or size, with respect to points, lines, faces, locations, etc. in space.

Spatial topological relationships among a series of topographic elements include proximity, connectivity and area determination.

9주차(1)

The Secret of hegemony - The Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution

The secret of supremacy is the secret of happiness.

What does happiness look like?

Happiness is around us.

When happiness leaves us, we can feel its value thoroughly.

The reason why one-sided killings are possible?

on stage-kiss-jumped to death

By the knowledge revolution, we will go to a knowledge-based society.

Sixty percent of our people are engaged in agriculture.

Two miracles: There are no earthly resources or skills to develop an economy. A well-off country in advanced countries is to live by colonizing, and our country is to develop into our power.

The Korean economy is a frog in a pot. If it is boiled slowly in cold water, it will die.

If foreign exchange crisis is over, the financial crisis is over.

The country that succeeded in the fourth industry will be ahead of all industries.

9주차(2)

Soccer is an English game.

South Korea‘s elite don‘t have much in the field of artificial intelligence.

There should be an atmosphere in which we can utilize technology.

Artificial intelligence is the technology of the fourth industrial revolution. But the technology of the fourth industrial revolution is not artificial intelligence.

A fourth industrial revolution will take place based on the Arctic route.

There are many people who refuse to revolutionize the fourth industrial revolution in our society.

There is little difference in the pace of economic growth before or after the Industrial Revolution.

As the nature of industrial society accelerates economic growth, the change is actually noticeable after many years. Industrial revolution is what happens in one place and spreads in another.

Humans were born not to work, but to be happy. Industrial revolution creates many new jobs.

The U.S. does not have a duty to help Africa

We need to advance unconditionally in international polarization, but we can resolve bilateralization at home as much as we can. Let‘s nurture young people as talent for the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Let‘s take the Arctic route and lead the Fourth Industrial Revolution

10주차(1)

If you have a bridge across the virtual world, that‘s the Web.

The information clock crosses the real world and the virtual world.

Make weapons that you can do in the virtual world. You must know GIS in order to get big data.

The time to work is going to be reduced by more and more.

Consumer-centered education Discard what you think is a student who is a demand for education. The demand for education is society. We are middle-class. It is a problem to divide the liberal arts and sciences into classes. Our country is the only place in the world ‘where‘ we teach liberal arts and science. The most important thing is to change your mind. It is a problem to divide the liberal arts and sciences into classes. Our country is the only place in the world where we teach liberal arts and science.

10주차(2)

The development of information and communication technology has caused structural changes in many aspects of society, and caused diversification and complexity of civic needs in the public sector.

The EG aims to transform government organizations and activities and provide better service to citizens. It is not a technical solution but focuses on changes in social structure. the four processes of e-government development Public service innovation/G-Wokr innovation/G-structure innovation/participation in residents

UG is a government based on ubiquitous computing environments in the provision of information technology, work processes and services.

The UG is in the EG development phase, but the former distinguishes itself from the latter in terms of the tags embedded in the real and virtual worlds convergence, networks and materials.

The ultimate goal of the ubiquitous government is to provide citizens with personalized services at any time, any‘where‘, on any device, anyone and on any basis.

Many local governments have been trying to build ULGs to provide customized public services to citizens.

11주차(1)

Several local governments, such as Jeju, Seoul, North Gyeongsang and Gwangju, are seeking to establish a ubiquitous public service delivery system.

The Cooltown Project consists of u-City and u-Ecology, and the former is the Traffic Sensor Network, Traffic Positioning Board Service, and Telematics Test Bed City.

The Cool Travel project is u-Tour and u-Safe, with the former composed of tourism and transportation information services, e-exception and viewing, u-conference, u-travel agencies, the latter of which consists of u-accent, u-fire flight and safety, u-weather systems.

Gwangju Metropolitan City: u-Culture Innovation City, u-Commerce, u-safety Project.

application of information technology

Wireless or mobile networks enable information to be received regardless of the state and location of travel and greatly improve access to public information (video conference mobile phones).

Sensors and tags with cognitive abilities are embedded in materials or objects. Urban facilities such as roads and traffic lights can be managed and maintained as remote control bases. Improve the efficiency of the implementation of government work and the provision of public services (RFID).

Convergence of Digital Devices and Databases

UG‘s main computing environment is the convergence of networks, devices and business organizations.

The characteristics of ubiquitous computing can be summarized as follows:

1) All digital devices, materials, and humans are connected to each other in networks, devices, and all services.

2) Ubiquitous computing is embedded in real life and things and disappears without being seen.

3) Provide users or citizens with a calm, customized environment and service available in real life.

11주차(2)

Adidas of Germany once moved its shoe factory in India to Germany.

So as the entire shoe factory became the factory‘s automation, the 600-strong production workers fell to two, except for the factory‘s manager Radenga Technician.

In the 1980s and 1990s, the office landscape shows a marked change.

In the 1980s, workers use personal computers in the 1990s if there is a large public computer.

It‘s as if the new computers are starting to change the way you work, and you‘re going to have to adapt.

While there will be a decrease in the number of jobs for office workers, demand for computer technicians will also increase within banks. Three Competencies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution A uniform child problem awareness effect is needed. It becomes a poem of collaboration. Collaborative communication with machines. I hope you will try to get your hands on what job zeal is required in the industrial field.

Millennium evelopment Goals (MDGs) set by world leaders

A few years ago, it had a huge impact on the lives of billions of people. In particular, extreme poverty has declined and considerable progress has been made in all areas. Safe drinking water, decent housing, and designed to save lives. promote prosperity, equality and peace beyond 2015 as the United Nations continues. There was a global conversation. We have begun to define a concrete sustainable development framework. these bold, ambitious, universal values

12주차(1)

Development emphasizes a holistic, fair and far-reaching approach to .

Decision making at all levels depends on integration and balanced consideration.

Social, economic and environmental goals and goals must be met both in the public and in the public.

Private decision it emphasizes intergenerational and intergenerational interaction.

Collaborative governance, backed by a well-functioning public Administration is important to improve people‘s lives. The public sector must deliver. Providing essential services that meet the needs of citizens in a fair and efficient manner Opportunities for economic growth and to promote civic engagement

To participate in and to provide public policy planning and services

the power and happiness of all men

opportunities offered by

Digital development in recent years, whether through online services or big data, Social media, mobile apps, or cloud computing are expanding the way we look. E-government can help the government become environmentally friendly.

12주차(2)

There are four conceptual frameworks for the U.N.‘s e-government survey.

• First, the e-government of this survey is regarded as a means for the purpose. It is considered a powerful tool at the end of development for everyone. Effective application would address extreme poverty.

• Second, the investigation and its results should be placed in the overall context. It is important to have patterns and level of development in the country concerned. Assessment of the Government‘s Online presence highlighted by the Government

The survey results face no distorted picture of progress and challenges (by Member States). This survey of major measurements is based on e-government readiness, which is considered appropriately.

• Third, the focus of the survey is on social-economic and environmental provision. services to the people by programming e-government Tools, participation, and social engagement.

• Finally, the survey evaluates e-government readiness around the world, and the ultimate goal remains "includes everything" in development.

The U.N. e-government survey is produced every two years. Economics and Social Studies. It‘s the only report in the world. The strengths, challenges and strategies of e-government and e-government policy guidelines. The publication also highlights emerging e-government trends. Issues and innovative practices should be developed as well as e-government tasks and opportunities.

13주차(1)

It is essential among institutions at all levels of government.

Administration is important to improve people‘s lives. The public sector must deliver.

Electronic government and innovation can provide significant opportunities for innovation

Public administration e-government "Rules on the use of ICT and its application from government" that create an opportunity for sustainable development.

Strengthen public service delivery and expand the communication channels of

Because of various factors, there is a big difference between regions and countries.

In their e-government development observed around the world, a country‘s income level influences general indicators of economic capability and progress.

Electronic Government Development There are remarkably many countries. Despite their relatively low national income, they developed their e-government.

Because there are many countries that are lagging behind relatively high countries, there are good opportunities for imports and, accordingly, future improvements.

14주차(1)

While sustainable development has changed significantly over the past few decades, interdependence is rising, ministries and leaders are engaged in "silos" and its problems.  It should be addressed from a sectoral point of view rather than being cooperative and open and transparent. ICT enables effective knowledge management, sharing and collaboration across all levels of government, whether cross-border or national.

New cooperative leadership and shared organizational culture are desperately needed to develop the entire government. And the form of a deconstructor system should be prepared with relevant non-public actors who can contribute to creating government-wide, intergovernmental and public values.  In addition, there should be a collaboration mechanism to engage citizens.

It is essential to harness the power of new technologies through ICT management strategies.

The mobile service strategy provides easy access to more public information and public services anytime, any‘where‘.

Similar use is observed in social networks through future mobile devices for notification and information provision. For example, if there is an earthquake in Pohang, it is like a texting system. Today, more than 1.5 billion smartphones are in use worldwide, and smartphone use is growing exponentially.  In order to solve the problem, several departments should work together to solve the problem, not one department.

14주차(2)/현충일

15주차(1)

Between 2012 and 2014, the number of countries offering mobile apps and mobile portals doubled. These countries often support poverty eradication, gender equality and social ‘select‘ion and promote economic development, environmental protection and disaster management. Both social media and mobile channels generally do not incur high investment costs, but strong public administration commitment is needed to maximize profits. Individual problem solving is seen as important compared to websites that provide better information than counters and telephone services. It is urgent for government officials to find smart ways to increase the use of online services offered by various channels and access vulnerable groups for social integration. The provision of public services can be greatly improved through a smart combination of channel mix through an integrated view and analysis of channel performance, optimizing the characteristics of various channels to meet the needs of various citizens.

At first, digital gaps were considered primarily a matter of access to the relevant information technology infrastructure, but the ability to access and use ICT is increasing. The digital divide arises from a wide range of socioeconomic inequalities. Also, both developed and developing countries have some form of influence. Overall, despite progress being made in providing electronic services and online information, efforts to ease the digital divide have not earned much dividends. While the connectivity issue with access to ICT has gone beyond, e-government has not been able to adequately accommodate it.