출석 및 과제 점검표(행정정보체계론)

학과 : 행정학과

학번: 21607177

이름 : 이 다 영

주	날짜	출석 (해당일)	지각 (해당주)	결석 (그 이후)	과제	비고
0	3/5	○				수강정정기간
	3/7	○				수강정정기간
1	3/12	○
	3/14	○
2	3/21	○
	3/19	○
3	3/26	○
	3/28	○
4	4/2	○
	4/4	○
5	4/9	○
	4/11	○
6	4/16	○
	4/18	○
7	4/23					중간고사
	4/25					중간고사
8	4/30	○				대체강의
	5/2	○
9	5/7					휴강
	5/9	○				대체강의
10	5/14	○
	5/16	○
11	5/21	○
	5/23	○
12	5/28					재택수업
	5/30					재택수업
13	6/4	○
	6/6					현충일
14	6/11	○
	6/13					공휴일
15	6/18					기말고사
	6/20					기말고사
(4/28)					과제1 ○
(6/21)					과제2 ○
계		23	0	0	2

1주차(1)

An information society is an infinite collection of data that carries the human brain to objects and connects it to a network. The biggest disadvantage of Korean university students is physical strength. Life is not lived by knowledge, but by wisdom.

1주차(2)

We‘re now living in the era of create.

Fossil energy is getting depleted and environmental problems are getting worse.

So we need to sustainable development, renewable energy.

AlphaGo isn‘t originally created. But it is possible to create AlphaGo of various fields and overlapping it.

It takes a lot of time to train your brain.

2주차(1)

It is to make something interesting, not find something interesting. The next era is a new place where no one has tried, and we have to develop it. Performance, analytical skill, and so on. As a result, big data handling and deep learning are coming out. Animal is sustainable as long as it is necessary to survive, but human is not sustainable by studying for development. Human is not free from all pollution because they are at the top of the food chain.

2주차(2)

Information is get across at the speed of light and there is free from restriction of information. We have never seen information delivered, So we ignore the rapid delivery of information. Remembering is handed over to the computer and we have to understand and make something new. People in Korea do not use their abilities, but they are discovered late. You should not think of English as a study, you have to speak English like your living. No one knows how the Internet network is connected.

3주차(1)

The Fourth Industrial Revolution has no substance. As objects become able to communicate with each other, they have mutual cooperation ability. As computers develop and improve, the IOT era grows. A new era has opened as the Internet has been linked from the human world to the object world. There comes a world where everything goes well. Do not be satisfied as a user, but think about how to use it as a producer. The third Industrial Revolution required the human brain, but the fourth Industrial Revolution required the brain of things.

3주차(2)

The Fourth Industrial Revolution has no substance. As objects become able to communicate with each other, they have mutual cooperation ability. As computers develop and improve, the IOT era grows. A new era has opened as the Internet has been linked from the human world to the object world. There comes a world where everything goes well. Do not be satisfied as a user, but think about how to use it as a producer. The third Industrial Revolution required the human brain, but the fourth Industrial Revolution required the brain of things.

4주차(1)

We are still bound by the way we studied in the past. How can we predict a world that nobody else has ever visited? But obviously, people are always pursues what is better for you. Those who are not good at studying should rely on computers. Computers are made to complement the defects of the human brain. Industrial societies have been created to improve physical abilities, but information societies have been created to enhance mental abilities, and computers are a typical example. Oriental philosophy is living in harmony with nature, and Western philosophy is living in conquering nature. Nuclear power is a problem because nuclear power plants are standing on top of earthquakes, making it impossible to predict earthquakes. Memorizing is an industrial society, and thinking creatively about and using what you memorize is an information society. The basic constraints of time and space could not be overcome in the past, but now information and images on the other side of the world are available, allowing the user to overcome the hypothetical constraints of time and space. Information society solves problems presented in industrial societies, is more likely to be developed in the direction of rapid, effective, and less expensive changes and developments that have been pursued at the birth of mankind.

4주차(2)

The information society is rapidly evolving as a result of the development of ICT and the necessary aspects requiring new approaches to satisfy the mental desires that have characterized the industrial society. Combining all the statistical data on a virtual earth will allow you to manage everything ‘from‘ virtual. Human abilities vary with era, but are determined by the brain‘s ability as it moves into the information society. An agricultural society‘s annual salary is determined by its physical capabilities, industrial society‘s salary is determined by its skilled techniques, and information society‘s weekly salary is determined by the combined capabilities of humans and computers. Development often means a reduction in the number of hired laborers, so the direction of life should be determined quickly. Informatization means all efforts to change the social structure, systems and society of the industrial society in accordance with the logic and functioning of the information society. As the structure of the population and industrial society is likely to lead to the elimination of the middle class, resulting in employment problems for college students. Efforts are needed to fundamentally change the industrial activities and industrial structures that are facing the limit. The remote communication technology enabled the realtime delivery without any restriction on time or space, making the information revolution into the information society possible using computer networks. Advances in computer networks have allowed the establishment of a tow-away communication system, rather than a simple approach, to virtually present opinions or participate in the process of establishing and enforcing direct policies.

5주차(1)

With the development of network technologies, public wireless LAN is continuously being developed and relatively inexpensive thanks to the development of technologies such as computers and semiconductors, making it easier for the general public to use and access information rapidly. The convergence of the media has been enabled, and the development of ICT has so far enabled the two-way video communication information system in the one-way communication system. With the development of Internet technologies, realtime utilization of information is allowed in the wide area and the conversion of actual documents and spatial information into virtual information is enabled to carry out tasks and roles in the era. As the fourth industrial era is coming, which is beyond the smart era, and changes are invisible, we have no choice but to follow the technology driven society. The importance of the information society has been emphasized and accelerated by government policy support. The competitiveness of countries, cities and regions has been determined by industrial infrastructures, but in the future, information infrastructure will determine the competitiveness of cities, regions and countries. Korea has recently built the world‘s best information infrastructure, but there are still insufficient aspects in terms of software, contents and information utilization. Through the network, we became a global society, and in the era of computer and human resources being combined, the work handling capacity of all environments was satisfied in the global era. In general, information is a message about something that is meaningful used for making decisions or actions by individuals or organizations. Information is nonconsumable, does not disappear, does not depreciate or deteriorate, infinite copying of information is possible, and its value and utility become higher as information accumulates. The information resources have features not to be allocated or reduced, and the more new user can do, the more value increases.

5주차(2)

Information is ambiguous because it is both producer and consumer. The quality or supply of information varies depending on the ability or talent of the information producer. It appears in various forms depending on the type of information that is contained, and it has media dependency that varies depending on the media used. Problems of piracy and ownership of information, and social inequalities between information users and those who can not use information occur. The quality of information depends on how information motivates human behavior and contributes effectively to decision making. A lot of information is completely different depending on the motivation and ability of users to use information. The human brain has one, but the artificial brain, or AI, can be used in many ways depending on its utilization ability. Computers are a product of the industrial society, but the information stored on computers and the information connected to networks can vary greatly depending on the users. The utility of information includes formal utility, time utility, place utility, and ownership utility. Even if the same information is true, the utility of the information varies greatly depending on whether the problem, such as a given type, period, or accessibility, is resolved. The system shall act for a common purpose with a collection of interconnected elements. The systematic approach to information society is important because, as society develops, it becomes difficult to solve complex problems and phenomena unless they are identified as a whole system and solved.

6주차(1)

Putting knowledge into your head is an old way, your head should be filled with curiosity, and you should not pursue others by making your identity clear. Public information systems, both public and private, have public information systems and can be citizen, business, and system users. Public information systems can be analyzed from a variety of perspectives on users and usage, data content, technical organization and legal aspects. Public information systems are often used in applications oriented research fields. Public information systems are information systems that can be used for public purposes. Orman defines a public information system as a system designed to be used by the general public, not for professionals. The three steps of the public information system are 1. Information packaging system 2. Information retrieval systems 3. Information processing systems. Information ticketing systems include automated bank tellers, library checkout systems, and flight reservation systems. Orman said the main impact of the information retrieval system may be in public education when the Internet is not active. Considering the real impact of the public information system over the past decade, it is likely to have on citizens, businesses and society as a whole. The Internet is rapidly changing around the world and new ideas are emerging. We must think about what to do for the citizens when the unpredictable era is approaching. An era that is completely different from the previous era is coming out quickly, and the period of coming out is getting faster.

6주차(2)

As the Internet or computers change rapidly, the results of research on this have become old stories. The reason why there has been a much more unexpected change is because computers were infiltrated simultaneously two to three years later. The information is sent to the opposite side of the earth in 12 seconds, and the information before that becomes old information. This phenomenon occurred because of the rapid change of information transmission speed. Depending on the nature of the information, it is difficult to follow it back if it falls behind, and it is not known that it is behind. What we shouldn‘t miss is the problem of speed and making it visible. As the appearance of the computer became smaller and the capacity increased, more and more things such as nano and microchip were put into things, and IOT was created. Things that are connected to the Internet are interlocked with people. One should have an eye that can fundamentally penetrate this society because it is constantly evolving in a better direction. The West develops nature, while the East seeks harmony with nature, and if people miss it, they will only be able to sustain themselves like animals. Information exists in a person‘s mind and is the way in which it is conveyed in words and text. Information system is the exchange of information between people and computers. Information system is making available information for the public. You can define the information system in three ways by systematically accessing it. : 1. Pragmatic perspective 2. Semantic perspective 3. Syntactic perspective.

8주차(1)-대체강의 (특강)

GPS has been widely used in some engineering. GIS is a geographic information system. Administrators should be able to use or use the systems used in this era. Systems are hardware, software, and structural frameworks and so on. If you are not going to be a person who pushes old mindset in general administrative jobs, such as private companies and public officials, you should learn GIS. The administration aims to minimize social structural problems. It is difficult to change structural problems. GIS is already used a lot in real life, but we just couldn‘t recognize it. For instance, there are navigation systems and smart phones and so on. GIS has three functions. The first function is mapping and visualization. Making it predictable reduces damage. The second feature is Geographic Data Management. A new road need a GIS to handle it when it is created. The last function is spatial analysis. Make good space analysis and use it effectively. The world has changed a lot as technology advances. There are also major developments like AI, but there remains an analog that can feel the sensitivity in people‘s minds.

8주차(2)

I work in the virtual world of computers except for my physical work. If you don‘t understand GIS, you don‘t understand the virtual world. It is not perceived that everything has changed. The data of the GIS can be represented as a picture. GIS is composed of all data, including location data and size of data. Ways to show data include words, charts, graphs, maps, and more. GIS data can be converted into information and knowledge. What you could not do in the past can now be done in a virtual world. GIS is a system that helps to manipulate, analyze, and present information bound to software, hardware, data, and spatial location. Spatial elements account for 80% of all data. If you do not have location information to analyze the data, it is meaningless. f you connect the numbers in the database to the map so that they can be seen clearly, everyone can understand it. There are two ways to express data. First, examples of the Rastergrid are satellite images and aerial photographs. Second, Vector Linear is composed of features and properties. The criterion for combining multiple data is location.

9주차(1)

휴강

9주차(2)-대체강의 (특강)

The three elements of the state are legislative, judicial, and administrative. Civil Service 24 is the basic medium in which the theory of the administrative information system enters the e-government system. If you get more than 750 points in TOEIC, you can use a letter of self-introduction to get a job at a public company. Civil servants are more than 19 years old and can be easier if they are physically healthy and have 1 ~ 2 certification. You must use the privileges of the major of Public Administration. You have to find a weapon that can appeal. The schools in a province, the more essentially the information.

10주차(1)

There is less confusion when you know something fundamentally changed. Analysis of large amounts of statistics and complex data was difficult to understand, but it is easy to see and understand when combined with GIS. We must utilize this information. This is data handling. Making information visible is based on understanding and can facilitate team projects. At least there should be an understanding of the virtual world. GIS allows you to pinpoint ‘where‘ the problem occurred and ‘where‘ it came from. The geospatial information is divided into location data and characteristic data. Location data includes relative location data and absolute location data. Relative position data is position information in model space, and absolute position data is position information in real space. Characteristic data include graphic data, image data, and attribute data. We used only property data, that is, numerical data, from the characteristic data. In graphic data, vector data is representative of matrix data, and raster data is aerial photographs are representative. Types of GIS data include maps, aerial photographs, satellite imagery, and statistical data. Temporal coordinates in the vector data are relative position data, and when you input the coordinates of the earth, they become absolute position data. Most of the information that appears on the computer is GIS data with location information. All future information will include location information. The phase structure is a discipline that shows the relationship with shape or position regardless of the quantity and size of points, lines, faces, and positions in space. The topological structure is divided into three categories: connectivity, adjacency, and area. Combining these locations with statistical data reduces policy failures.

10주차(2)

If you don‘t have three things : text, pictures, and maps, you have no choice but to work with your body. People pursue what is reasonable. All human actions pursue rationality. In pursuing rationality, the industrial revolution takes place. Rationality means maximizing your efficiency. The most reasonable market price appears when the market rotates freely. As information is not synchronizable and individual needs are becoming more diverse and complex, the development of information and communication has led to the diversification and complexity of citizen needs in the public sector. It was impossible to overcome time and space constraints, but it was overcome by video calls. From a technical point of view, it has reached the capacity of God. It should change the structure of the government and provide better services to citizens. We should focus on social structural changes rather than technical issues. Every change pursues rationality. The four processes of e-government development include public service innovation, innovation in G-Work, innovation in G-structure, and citizen participation. In the early days of e-government, text data service status was provided to the Internet. Now it is time to change the structure of e-government and open the information. There will be many occupations in the coming years and fewer occupations in the past.

11주차(1)

A man acts only when he is reasonable. World people including the Koreans are changing the way they communicate using ICTs. The development of Web-based technologies provides a revolutionary way of information communication. The homepage and the web page are divided according to whether or not the hyperlink exists. ICT contribute to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the executive functions of government operation, to secure the transparency of execution process. Fundamentally change the relationship between citizens and governments, central and local governments, businesses and governments. The way of providing information can be revolutionized. Because flow and logic must be right, study should be understood and forgotten. Government departments are able to improve the way of the information provision to the citizen in innovative way. Citizens can get information from the government website anytime any‘where‘. the Government-Oriented Type which is a beginning stage of EG, Interaction Type which is its development stage, and Citizen-Oriented Types which is a mature stage. The web will be a universal interface in information communication between government and citizens, business and government. The anytime, any‘where‘ character of the web makes possible the government business and public services to be more accessible to more people at greater convenience and less costs. If you post information on the website, you can share it worldwide. Whatever you do, you must have one weapon (web design, CAD, etc.). Schools have fences, but no one helps out when they are in society.

11주차(2)

A website is a virtual way to easily show. According to the Austrian Supervisory Board, there are four stages. The first stage can only view the information you put on the Internet. The second stage allowed access to the database. The third stage is ‘where‘ the government and users can use the information when they need it. The fourth stage allows the government to share information with the agency to provide integrated information. Keller is developing e-government as a four-stage model. It deals with the development process of e-government on the web. It focuses on the development of web-based e-government based on information provision period, information and communication technology, administrative information communication, and citizen participation level. The domain of administration can distinguish between real world and virtual world. The fourth industrial revolution is to make citizens feel comfortable using the information they need. We will develop three types of government-centered, interactive-centered, citizen-centric e-government. The three e-governments should be integrated. Government-centered e-government provides unilateral information that gives government information to citizens.  Citizen participation is relatively small. So far, there are many offline services and the government structure of industrial society is maintained. In the government and the government, the number of off - line is decreasing and the number of online is increasing. All documents are electronically documented, and when this is not possible, they are written in paper form. It is difficult to distinguish between producer and user. Citizen-centered e-government is actively changing citizen participation and the government only helps. The government provides text, audio, and 3D information systems for citizens.  High-speed wireless Internet service, and customized public services. Although the logic of development is divided, it cannot be clearly distinguished. Human ability is developed through ICT.

12주차(1)-재택수업

The Big Data industry is an industry that provides services related to the production, distribution, utilization, and management of big data for added value generation. The Big Data industry is classified as the underlying industry, support-to-support industry, and the utilization industry, given the characteristics of the industry that uses data. The base industry is big data related equipment manufacturing, software development business, big data equipment leasing and management business. Major companies include IBM, SPSS, and MS. The supporting industries are system construction and solution provider, consulting and business services, and other support businesses. Major companies include IBM, SAS and Oracle. Utilization industries include data distribution, data processing, and other applications. Major companies include Axiom, Corelogic, and Datalogix. Big Data is a big industry, and data brokers play an important role in big data ecosystems. A data broker is a company that collects consumer‘s personal information and shares or resells that information with third parties. Consumer data collected by data brokers includes various types across the online and offline domains. Most data brokers have data from government, public information, and commercial information, and data distribution among data broker companies is also active. The collected data goes through the process of merchandising for sales such as linking, processing, and reclassification with existing data.

12주차(2)-재택수업

There are three categories of products offered by data brokers: marketing, risk mitigation, and people search. Marketing products are divided into direct marketing, online marketing, and marketing analysis with the aim of helping consumers deliver customized marketing messages. Direct marketing products consist of providing additional data and creating marketing lists. Online marketing support products refer to data products to help ‘select‘, marketing or advertising activities of the most effective customer groups through the Internet, mobile devices, cables and satellite TV. Online marketing support products are divided into registered customer targeting and collaborative targeting. Marketing analysis is a service aimed at predicting behavior through analysis of customer data. Risk mitigation services distinguish between identity identification and fraud detection as services to reduce the risks that may arise from customers. The data broker‘s identity identification service supports the identification of customers by the financial institution at the time of the customer‘s transaction. The fraud detection is based on the fact that the information such as the e-mail address submitted by the consumer to the company is accurate, It is also used in the public sector to judge the authenticity of information. The People‘s Search service is a service that provides detailed information about the customer that a company has, mainly composed of a variety of information that is based on public information, such as government and social media sites. The purchaser using the services of a data broker encompasses a wide range of industries, including automobiles, energy, education, insurance, media and finance.

13주차(1)

It is difficult to mathematically prove the digital economy until a new concept of scholar appears. Economy has been explained by the demand and supply curve. Because the characteristics of the product have changed, the digital economy can not be explained. Many tasks we do are determined by computer software. When you create a software, you get a new economic concept that can be used infinitely. New economics that are invisible, but which we have not thought of before, are emerging. Software is growing enormously, and we have to go that route. The digital economy is enabled by the Internet for infinite replication and diffusion. We don‘t know how or how much our information went. You need to tell how personal information is used. We have a duty to make personal information available to the state and to inform the state how it is used. Problems with information security are also emerging. It is urgent to establish strategies for strengthening national data capabilities.

13주차(2)

현충일

14주차(1)

Everything is connected to the Internet The Internet-based super-connection revolution is underway. After 150 years of the Industrial Revolution, the information revolution reached 12 years and 20 years and reached the super-connection revolution. But there are still many countries that cannot escape the industrial revolution. The hyper-configuration revolution solves virtual space and ICT based social problems and is moving to the creative economy. We already know that if the fourth industrial revolution comes, the existing jobs will disappear. Therefore, there are many who oppose and deny the fourth industrial revolution. The reason why the economy develops, and we do so is because it makes sense. If it was bad to go this way, we would not have gone. The Internet of Things refers to a hyper-connected Internet ‘where‘ everything is connected to the Internet and information is created, collected, shared, and utilized. Things in the IOT should include AI in the real fourth industrial revolution. It is the super connective era that connects what we think. IOT personally improves the quality of life, solve social issues in society, and create new values for existing industries in the industry. A new national strategy is needed across the country by setting the Internet of Things as a key agenda for national competitiveness and working together with the private and the government. Korea will respond positively to the information revolution under the banner of "Industrialization was late but informationization is ahead". The era in which the state is living alone has passed, and we must live with the world. We are reasonable and should work at the back office, not at the front office.